lưu niệm
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Verb (transitive): - To keep as a memento/to remember by: The act of keeping or preserving an object, experience, or memory for the purpose of remembrance, often to commemorate a person, event, or place. It implies an intentional act of holding onto something for its sentimental or commemorative value.
Usage
- General Usage: Used to describe the action of keeping something for sentimental reasons, not for its practical utility.
- Anh ấy lưu niệm tất cả những bức thư cũ. (He keeps as mementos all the old letters.)
- Tôi lưu niệm chiếc vòng tay này từ bà ngoại. (I keep as a keepsake this bracelet from my grandmother.)
- Common Contexts: Often used in the context of gifts, travel souvenirs, photographs, or items associated with important life events.
- Chúng tôi chụp một bức ảnh để lưu niệm. (We took a photo to remember this moment/to keep as a souvenir.)
Advanced Usage
- "Để lưu niệm": A very common phrase meaning "as a keepsake/memento" or "for remembrance". It often describes the purpose of a gift or action.
- Cô ấy tặng tôi cây bút này để lưu niệm. (She gave me this pen as a keepsake.)
- "Vật lưu niệm": A compound noun meaning "souvenir", "keepsake", or "memento". (Note: This is a related compound word, not the verb itself).
- Cửa hàng bán vật lưu niệm rất đông khách. (The souvenir shop has many customers.)
Variants and Related Words
- Kỷ niệm (noun): Memory, remembrance, anniversary. While "lưu niệm" is the of keeping a memory, "kỷ niệm" is the memory or commemorative event itself.
- Đây là một kỷ niệm đẹp. (This is a beautiful memory.)
- Lưu giữ (verb): To preserve, to keep, to store. This is a more general term for keeping something, without the specific sentimental connotation of "lưu niệm".
- Thư viện lưu giữ nhiều tài liệu quý. (The library preserves many valuable documents.)
Synonyms
- Giữ làm kỷ niệm: To keep as a memento. (A descriptive synonym phrase).
- Lưu giữ kỷ niệm: To preserve a memory. (Another descriptive phrase).
Related Phrases / Idioms
- Lưu lại làm kỷ niệm: To save/keep as a memento. This is a fuller, more explicit phrasing of the core meaning.
- Hãy lưu lại tấm vé này làm kỷ niệm. (Please save this ticket as a memento.)
- Keep for the sake of (the giver...)
- Tặng ai quyển sách để lưu niệmTo give someone a book for a keepsake